Note
Worked examples of buying costs in Spain
Quick answer
These examples apply verified rates to an illustrative price, so you can see how the tax part of the cost builds up. They leave out the notary, registry and lawyer, whose fees need written quotes, and they assume the reference value does not exceed the price.
Applies toBuyers who want to see the method before doing their own sums. The figures are illustrations and not a quote.
On this page: 7 sections
§ 1Assumptions
The examples use an illustrative price of €300,000 for a resale home. They assume the official reference value is not higher than the price, that no reduced rate applies and that the buyer pays the tax. Fees are left out. The tax base for resale is the higher of the reference value and the price, so a higher reference value would raise every figure.
§ 2Example one: the general rate in six regions
The same price gives different tax depending on the region. At the general rates we have verified, the tax on €300,000 is:
| Region | General rate | Tax (illustrative) |
|---|---|---|
| Madrid | 6% | €18,000 |
| Andalusia | 7% | €21,000 |
| Murcia | 7.75% | €23,250 |
| Galicia | 8% | €24,000 |
| Castilla-La Mancha | 9% | €27,000 |
| Valencian Community | 9% | €27,000 |
Catalonia and the Balearic Islands use scales, not a single rate, so they are not in the table. The gap between the first and last rows is the reason the region matters so much, and the reason for costs as a share of the price saying that no single percentage fits.
§ 3Example two: a new home
For a new home at the same illustrative price, the sale carries VAT at 10%, which on €300,000 is €30,000. Stamp duty on the deed is added at the regional rate, and its base is set by the tax rules, so we do not calculate it here. Ask your adviser for the figure for your region.
The comparison with a resale is not simply between the two numbers. A new home has a different price, different guarantees and different costs, so compare whole purchases and not single taxes. The stamp duty question explains the deed tax.
§ 4Adding the rest
Add the notary, registry and lawyer from written quotes, then the set-up costs and a reserve. The total, divided by the price, is your percentage. The items buyers forget are in overlooked costs.
§ 5Reduced rates change the picture
A buyer who qualifies for a reduced rate pays less. Some regions reduce the rate for young buyers, large families or a first main home, with limits on price and income. Check the conditions before you assume a reduction, because a buyer who does not meet them pays the general rate.
§ 6Where to go next
For the full list of costs, see the costs on top of the price, and for how the taxes fit together, the tax overview.
§ 7How to make your own example
Take the price you expect to pay and the rate for your region. Multiply to get the tax. Add a written quote for each professional. Add the set-up costs you expect and a reserve you choose. Divide the total by the price to see your percentage. Then change one assumption at a time: a higher reference value, a reduced rate you might qualify for, a higher quote. Seeing which change moves the total most tells you where to spend your time.
FAQRelated questions
Are these figures a quote?
No. They are illustrations that apply a rate to an assumed price. A real calculation depends on the tax base, any reduction you qualify for and the fees you are quoted. Ask your adviser for a figure on your own purchase.
Why do the examples leave out the fees?
We have not verified a scale for the notary, registry and lawyer, so we do not invent one. The method is simple: add each written quote to the tax. Quotes also show what is included.
What if the reference value is higher than the price?
Then the tax is calculated on the reference value, and the amount is higher than these examples show. Ask your adviser to check the reference value of the home before you agree a price.
Dotted underline marks an illustrative figure. It shows how a calculation works and is not a quote, a rate or a forecast.
Sources
- Junta de Andalucía: Modalidad Transmisiones Patrimoniales Onerosas (official source, opens in a new window), General rateLast checked 17 October 2026
- Boletín Oficial del Estado: Ley 11/2021 de prevención y lucha contra el fraude fiscal (BOE-A-2021-11473) (official source, opens in a new window), Reference value as ITP tax baseLast checked 17 October 2026
- Junta de Comunidades de Castilla-La Mancha: Consulta tributaria 18/2025, 21 July 2025 (official source, opens in a new window), General rate, article 19.1 of Ley 8/2013Last checked 17 October 2026
- Axencia Tributaria de Galicia: Compra de vivenda usada ou de segunda man (official source, opens in a new window), Rates and limitsLast checked 17 October 2026
- Comunidad de Madrid: Transmisiones Patrimoniales Onerosas (official source, opens in a new window), Rates, bonuses and valuation ruleLast checked 17 October 2026
- Ministerio de Hacienda: Tributación autonómica: medidas 2026, chapter I (updated 23 September 2026) (official source, opens in a new window), Table of general transfer tax rates by regionLast checked 18 October 2026
- Agencia Tributaria: Compro una vivienda: ¿tengo que pagar IVA o ITP? (official source, opens in a new window), Calificación IVA / ITPLast checked 17 October 2026
- Agència Tributària Valenciana: Transmisiones Patrimoniales y Actos Jurídicos Documentados (official source, opens in a new window), Modelo 600 rate tableLast checked 17 October 2026
- Agencia Tributaria de la Región de Murcia: Preguntas frecuentes ITP y AJD (official source, opens in a new window), FAQ 19 and 24; Decreto Legislativo 1/2010, article 6Last checked 17 October 2026
- Boletín Oficial del Estado: Ley 1/2022 de Medidas Tributarias y Administrativas de Castilla-La Mancha (BOE-A-2022-4919) (official source, opens in a new window), Article 19 of Ley 8/2013 as amendedLast checked 17 October 2026
Tax note. Rates depend on the region, the type of property and the buyer, and they change. Figures here are dated and sourced; examples are illustrative and show their assumptions. Confirm yours with the regional tax agency or a tax adviser.